Patellar dislocation, though relatively uncommon, is a distressing injury that can cause significant pain and discomfort. It occurs when the kneecap (patella) is forced out of its normal position, typically towards the outer side of the knee joint. In this blog, we'll delve into the intricacies of acute patellar dislocation, including its causes, symptoms, and available treatment options.

Causes: Acute patellar dislocation often occurs due to a sudden, forceful twisting or direct blow to the knee, especially during sports activities or traumatic accidents. Factors such as ligament laxity, muscle weakness, and anatomical abnormalities can predispose individuals, particularly adolescents and young athletes, to this type of injury.

Symptoms: The primary symptom of acute patellar dislocation is intense pain and swelling in the knee joint. Patients may also experience a visible deformity or misalignment of the kneecap, along with difficulty bearing weight on the affected leg. In some cases, there may be associated ligament or cartilage damage, leading to instability and recurrent dislocations if left untreated.

Treatment Options: Immediate management of acute patellar dislocation involves reducing the kneecap back into its proper position, often under sedation alleviating pain and facilitating the reduction process. Following reduction, conservative measures such as rest, ice therapy, compression, and elevation (RICE protocol) are typically recommended to reduce swelling and inflammation.

Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the rehabilitation process, focusing on strengthening the surrounding muscles, improving joint stability, and restoring range of motion. Bracing or taping may be utilized to provide additional support and prevent recurrent dislocations, especially during physical activity.

In cases where conservative measures are insufficient or if there is significant ligamentous damage, surgical intervention may be necessary to repair or reconstruct the damaged structures. Dr Roshan Kumar Jaiswal, the best pediatric orthopedist in Minister Road is equipped with the expertise and technology to perform advanced surgical procedures tailored to the unique needs of pediatric patients with patellar dislocation.

If you or your child has experienced an acute patellar dislocation or is exhibiting symptoms suggestive of this injury, don't delay seeking professional evaluation and treatment. Contact Dr Roshan Kumar Jaiswal best pediatric orthopedist in Minister Road for expert care and personalized treatment solutions. By addressing acute patellar dislocation promptly and effectively, you can minimize pain, restore function, and prevent long-term complications. Schedule a consultation today and take the first step towards optimal joint health and recovery.